FloraFinder.org
Home   About Us   FAQ  
Searching   Image Use Plant Books
x
FloraFinder uses cookies only for correct operation. More info. Okay

Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb. var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight

Yellow lady’s slipper, greater yellow lady’s slipper, large yellow lady’s slipper

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassLiliidaeIncludes lilies, orchids, and many others
OrderAsparagalesA diverse group that includes asparagus
FamilyOrchidaceaeOrchid family
GenusCypripediumLatinization (albeit an incorrect one) of ancient Greek words meaning “Venus’ shoe”
Speciesparviflorum
var.pubescens

About plant names...

Yellow lady’s slippers, members of the orchid family, are native to North America, and may be native to Eurasia as well. It is not clear whether the Eurasian varieties are separate species. Because these species are highly variable, botanists also have a difficult time distinguishing among several varieties of North American yellow lady’s slippers.

Plants: Plants are 8-30″ (20-76 cm) high, but much smaller in exposed or cold conditions, or in calcium-bearing soil. There are one or two flowers on each stem.

Leaves: Leaves are 6-8″ (15-20 cm) long and 2½-3½″ (6.3-8.9 cm) wide, elliptical in shape, with roughly parallel veins.

Flowers: The slipper-like flower is called the lip, and is yellow, often with purple veins or red dots, 1-2″ (2.9-5.4 cm) long, larger than the other varieties of Cypripedium parviflorum. Three sepals extend from the base of the flower, usually twisted or wavy, greenish-yellow to purple-brown, each up to 3½″ (8.9 cm) long.

Fruits:

Here are some varieties of yellow lady's slippers. Some botanists believe Cypripedium parviflorum var. parviflorum and C. parviflorum var. pubescens are the same species.

 

Cypripedium parviflorum (yellow lady’s slipper, greater yellow lady’s slipper, large yellow lady’s slipper)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 1½ × 1′ (52 × 34 cm)

Cypripedium parviflorum (yellow lady’s slipper, greater yellow lady’s slipper, large yellow lady’s slipper)

5/21/2012 · Wild Gardens, Sieur de Monts, Acadia National Park, Maine · By Susan Cole Kelly

Cypripedium parviflorum (yellow lady’s slipper, greater yellow lady’s slipper, large yellow lady’s slipper)

4/15/1979 · Virginia · By Tim Chandler

 
Cypripedium parviflorum var. parviflorum
Common Name

small yellow lady’s slipper
Plant 6-16″ (15-40 cm) high, smaller in exposed or cold conditions, or in calcium-bearing soil.
Flowers Yellow, 1-2½″ (3-7 cm) × ⅛-1″ (6-30 mm). Petals are dark reddish brown. Although densely spotted, the spots are so small that the effect is uniformly dark, vs. blotchy as with other varieties. 1-2 flowers per stem.
Leaves Elliptical, folded lengthwise, 2-6″ (6-15 cm) long and 1-3″ (3-8 cm) wide.
Range/ Zones

Type Wild

 

Online References:

Www.orchidworks.com

Vascular Plants of the Gila Wilderness

The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

Minnesota Wildflowers

EFloras

Cypripedium parviflorum (yellow lady’s slipper, greater yellow lady’s slipper, large yellow lady’s slipper)

4/15/1979 · Virginia · By Tim Chandler

Cypripedium calceolus L. var. pubescens (Willd.) Correll

Cypripedium calceolus L. var. planipetalum (Fernald) Vict. & J. Rousseau

Cypripedium furcatum Raf.

Cypripedium planipetalum (Fernald) Morris & Eames

Cypripedium pubescens Willd.

Cypripedium pubescens Willd. var. pubescens

 

Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens description by Thomas H. Kent, last updated 17 Dec 2020.

© FloraFinder.org. All rights reserved.


 

Range:

About this map...