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Croton scouleri Hook. f.

Galápagos croton, chala

Galápagos croton is native to the Galápagos Islands of Isabela, San Cristóbal, and Santa Cruz.

Plants: A shrub or tree 6½–20′ (2–6 m) tall, with gray bark. Sap from this plant stains clothes dark brown.

Leaves: Alternate, gray-green, linear to ovate, ¾–10″ (2–25 cm) long. Both leaf surfaces are hairy, with smooth edges or minute teeth.

Flowers: Small, cream-colored, on spikes up to 4″ (10 cm).

Fruits: Round, three-segmented capsules contain tiny seeds.

Habitats: Arid lowlands and moist uplands.

Online References:

Charles Darwin Foundation Galápagos Species Database

Powo.science.kew.org

Www.botanicalrealm.com

References:

McMullen, Conley K., Flowering Plants of the Galápagos, Comstock Publishing Associates, 1999, p. 53

Fitter, Julian; Fitter, Daniel; Hosking, David, Wildlife of the Galápagos, Princeton University Press, 2015, p. 182

Croton scouleri var. brevifolius (Andersson) Müll. Arg.
Croton scouleri var. darwinii G.L. Webster
Croton scouleri var. grandifolius Müll. Arg.
Croton scouleri var. scouleri Hook. f.

 

Croton scouleri (Galápagos croton, chala, Galapagos croton)

3/31/2025 · Rábida, Galápagos Islands, Ecuador · By Heather Kent

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderMalpighialesA broad group encompassing 16,000 species
FamilyEuphorbiaceaeEuphorbia or spurge family
GenusCrotonFrom the Greek kroton, “a tick,” because of the way the seeds look in some members of the family
SpeciesscouleriFor botanist, minerologist, zoologist, and geologist John Scouler (1804-1871), who made extensive collections of plants in Canada, western North America, and the Galápagos

About plant names...

Croton scouleri description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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