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Dianthus deltoides L.

Maiden pink

Maiden pinks are natives of Europe and western Asia. They have become naturalized in much of North America. The genus Dianthus translates to “divine flower.” The species, deltoides, means the Greek letter delta (Δ), perhaps a reference to the narrowly triangular leaves. There are many cultivated varieties of these plants, endless variations in size and color, especially reds. But natural pinks are pink, or occasionally lavender or white.

Plants: 6–18″ (15–45 cm) in height.

Leaves: Narrow, bluish, and grasslike, up to 1½ ⨉ ⅛″ (3.8 cm ⨉ 3.2 mm).

Flowers: Flowers are ½–¾″ (1.3–1.9 cm) across, bright pink (sometimes lavender or white), with five petals and ten stamens. Flowers have a starlike ring near the center, and petals have serrated tips. These pinks flowers from May to July.

Fruits: An oval to cylindric capsule ⅜–½″ (1.2–1.3 cm) long, open at the top with 4 teeth around the mouth. Inside are numerous tiny, blackish-brown seeds..

Habitats: Fields, roadsides, waste places.

Maiden pinks are closely related to Deptford pinks.

Online References:

WikiBooks.org

Extension.umass.edu

Minnesotawildflowers.info

Dianthus deltoides L. ssp. deltoides

 

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/13/2015 · Mt. Ascutney State Park, Ascutney, Ver­mont · ≈ 9 × 6″ (21 × 14 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

6/19/2017 · Willard Brook State Park, Ashby, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 8″ (13 × 20 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/1/2012 · Blue/Yellow Trail, Pearl Hill State Park, Townsend, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 1¾ × 2½″ (4.9 × 7.1 cm) ID is uncertain

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

6/12/2010 · Nashua River Rail Trail, East Pepperell, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 7 × 4½″ (17 × 11 cm) ID is uncertain

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/6/2017 · Mt. Watatic, access road, Ashby, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 3½″ (12 × 9.4 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

I wonder how this managed to bloom in a mowed lawn. · 8/21/2013 · Estuary Trail, Shipley Swamp, Westford, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 2 × 2″ (5.5 × 5.1 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

6/12/2010 · Nashua River Rail Trail, East Pepperell, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 12 × 8″ (31 × 21 cm) ID is uncertain

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/13/2015 · Mt. Ascutney State Park, Ascutney, Ver­mont · ≈ 4½ × 3″ (11 × 8.4 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/1/2012 · Blue/Yellow Trail, Pearl Hill State Park, Townsend, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 17 × 12″ (44 × 29 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/1/2012 · Blue/Yellow Trail, Pearl Hill State Park, Townsend, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 4 × 4″ (10 × 10 cm) ID is uncertain

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/6/2017 · Mt. Watatic, access road, Ashby, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 5″ (13 × 13 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

6/19/2017 · Willard Brook State Park, Ashby, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 2½ × 3″ (6.2 × 7.7 cm)

Dianthus deltoides (maiden pink)

7/13/2015 · Mt. Ascutney State Park, Ascutney, Ver­mont · ≈ 5 × 8″ (13 × 20 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassCaryophyllidaeCacti, many other succulents, carnivorous plants, and leadworts
OrderCaryophyllalesIncludes cacti, carnations, amaranths, ice plants, and many carnivorous plants
FamilyCaryophyllaceaePink or carnation family
GenusDianthusFrom the Greek dios, “divine,” and anthos, “flower”: the divine flower or flower of Zeus
SpeciesdeltoidesShaped like the Greek letter “delta” (Δ)

About plant names...

Range: Zones 2-9:

About this map...

Dianthus deltoides description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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