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Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton Carolina sea-lavender, canker root, ink root, marsh root, lavender thrift, American thrift, seaside thrift Two sea-lavenders (Limonium species), easily distinguished by their ranges | ||
| You are here Limonium carolinianum |
Limonium perezii |
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| Plant | Plants are 1–3′ (30–91 cm) × 1–2′ (30–60 cm). From a distance, when blooming, they look like sprays of pale purplish tumbleweed. | Herbaceous perennial up to 3′ (1 m) in size. |
| Leaves | Basal rosettes 1¾–10″ (5–25 cm) around (rarely up to 1′ (40 cm). Leaves are spatulate, obovate, or elliptic. They are 1¾–6″ (5–15 cm) × ⅛–1¾″ (5–50 mm), leathery in texture, with smooth edges and sharp tips. | A basal rosette. Leaves are thick, somewhat wavy, oval to round, up to 1½–6″ (4–15 cm) × ⅞–2½″ (2.5–7 cm). Each leaf’s petiole (stem) is longer than the leaf. |
| Flowers | Large intricately branched inflorescences contain hundreds of diminutive flowers. Each flower is 1/16–⅛″ (2–3 mm) in size, with five petals and five stamens, and blue to purple, or rarely white. Flowers appear from June to December. | A multiply-branched panicle 6–18″ (15–45 cm) in size. Each flower has lavender [Glosssary(sepals)] and white petals. Branchlets supporting flowers are winged. Each flower has a funnel-shaped blue-purple calyx with a deep purple center ⅜″ (1 cm) in size, and a white flower. From a distance, the blue-purple color dominates. Flowers appear from March to September. |
| Fruit | Tiny seeds. | Inconspicuous. |
| Range/ Zones |
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| Habitats | Native to salt marshes along the entire east coast of North America, including Canada and Mexico. It prefers brackish or salt marshes and flats, coastal beaches, marshes, and intertidal ocean areas. | Along the California coast, in disturbed coastal areas, cliffs, sand dunes, and roadsides, at elevations below 328′ (100 m) |
Limonium carolinianum description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.
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